The video game world appeared to get its own version of "He just… tweeted it out…" when Yuji Naka, the creator of Sonic the Hedgehog, seemed to casually confirm that Michael Jackson worked on the music for Sonic the Hedgehog 3, confirming one of gaming's most enduring urban legends.

… or maybe he didn't.

Here's how today has shaken out thus far. Earlier today, Yuji Naka tweeted, "… the music for Sonic 3 has changed, even though SEGA Official uses Michael Jackson's music."

The rumor that Michael Jackson worked on the music of Sonic 3 but the collaboration was ultimately scrapped has long fascinated video game historians. Video essays investigating the rumor have appeared since literally the dawn of YouTube, with one of the earliest examples being over 16 years old.

In 2009, Jackson's composer Brad Buxer said that Jackson was unhappy with the way his music translated on the Genesis and did not want his name associated with the final result, but some contended that that couldn't be taken as an official confirmation, since Buxer's statement contradicted the statements of some of Sega's employees.

The rumor continued to go unconfirmed over the following decade, giving plenty of fodder for the video game urban legend YouTuber economy during that time.

Fast-forward to now: The recent release of Sonic Origins, a port of some classic Sonic titles, uses different songs on key levels – Carnival Night, Ice Cap and Launch Base – in Sonic 3. Instead of the funky, Jackson-esque tunes that defined those levels, the stages now feature remasters of the songs used in the game's prototype.

One potential reason for the change could be that the rights to the original songs were tied up in legal tape. This led Naka to tweet his apparent surprise at the change by saying, "… the music for Sonic 3 has changed, even though SEGA Official uses Michael Jackson's music."

This looked to many like a plain confirmation that Jackson had worked on Sonic 3, and the articles stating as much came out almost immediately.

However, after the "confirmation" ball got rolling, so to speak, Naka clarified what he meant: SEGA Official had recently used Jackson's music in a TikTok.

He then stated he felt as though he was being misunderstood because he does not speak English and was tweeting by using a translation tool.

So basically, Naka expressed surprise that SEGA was using Jackson's music in a TikTok, calling it a potential "sign" of something. He then expressed surprise that the Sonic 3 music was changed since SEGA had just used Jackson's music in that TikTok, but as that specific tweet did not mention the TikTok he was referring to, his remark was taken out of context as confirmation Jackson did work on Sonic 3. He then backtracked and fears he was misunderstood.

One way to interpret this developing mess is that Naka is not outright confirming that Jackson worked on Sonic 3. However, even in context, it looks like Naka is very much hinting at it. For now, the "Jackson/Sonic 3" rumor remains unconfirmed, but it now looks like a potentially open secret.


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Comments 4 total

ZiggyZig

I love music of the original Sonic games, they were very catchy and made good use of the then-current sound system of the Genesis!

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lecorbak

those new tracks suck ass compared to the original ones.

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Mistress Fortune

They aren't really new, they're the prototype tracks that were made before Jackson's involvement (and were used in the 90s PC port). The biggest loss for me is Ice Cap Zone, I definitely prefer Jacksons (or Brad Buxers, depending on the story) version over the prototype version one of the other composers made).

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seacliff

This is… extremely bizarre.

So, this seems to have gone by everyone, but a couple months ago Brad Buxer confirmed in an interview that Michael Jackson actually DIDN'T compose anything more than the credits theme for the game.

"I’d been doing all the SEGA Sonic the Hedgehog [Sonic 3] cues… the way Michael works, is that he tells SEGA that he’ll do it [the soundtrack], and then he says [to me], ‘Brad, you do it,’ right?"

Now, Buxer himself is rather well known in the music industry, being a collaborator with MJ, so it's no surprise that Sonic Orgin's music issue happened regardless. Just weird that we're suddenly getting inside info that Michael Jackson DID do the songs so shortly after this news.

If I had to guess the order of events, it would be:
-Michael Jackson agrees to work with Sega for music in Sonic 3.
-After working a bit, MJ gets disappointed in the limitations of the Genesis's Sound Chip.
-Works with Buxer to create the credits theme.
-Impressed with Buxer's work, tells him he should do it instead.
-And as shown here, it's quite possible SEGA believed all this time Buxer's work was MJ's.

That's just my guess.

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