J.K. Rowling TERF Controversies
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Part of a series on Trans-Exclusionary Radical Feminism / TERFs. [View Related Entries]
Overview
J.K. Rowling TERF Controversies refers to numerous incidents Harry Potter author J.K. Rowling has had on Twitter wherein she either publically agreed with sentiments or shared commentary which critics have claimed are transphobic. The incidents have led critics to label her as a TERF though she does not ascribe to that label.
Background
J.K. Rowling first began drawing backlash for possibly being transphobic in March of 2018, when she liked a tweet by user @racybearhold[1] that read "I was shouted at by men at my first Labour Party meeting aged 18 because I asked them to remove a Page 3 calendar, I've been told to toughen up, be louder, stronger, independent. I've often not felt supported. Men in dresses get brocialist solidarity I never had. That's misogyny." Her spokesperson said the liking of the tweet was a mistake due to Rowling holding her phone awkwardly.[2]
Developments
In the following years, Rowling had several incidents on Twitter which sparked accusations of transphobia.
#IStandWithMaya Involvement
#IStandWithMaya is a hashtag campaign in support Maya Forstater, a woman who was fired from her job after she tweeted "Smart people I admire… are tying themselves in knots to avoid saying the truth that men cannot change into women (because that might hurt mens feelings).’ The campaign drew widespread attention when J.K. Rowling tweeted in support of Forstater on December 19th, 2019, writing, "Dress however you please. Call yourself whatever you like. Sleep with any consenting adult who’ll have you. Live your best life in peace and security. But force women out of their jobs for stating that sex is real? #IStandWithMaya #ThisIsNotADrill."
Immediately after, the tweet was met with criticism by those who accused Rowling of supporting TERF ideology. Twitter user @notafootstool sent a series of tweets about her disappointment to read Rowling's statements as a trans person considering how important the Harry Potter books were to her as a child (shown below, left). User @MavenofMahem tweeted, "My daughter, who is trans, is a big fan of yours. It breaks my heart to see you post something indicating that discrimination against her is perfectly fine behaviour for an employee. The world’s most credible medical orgs affirm trans people. Please catch up."
Others made jokes about Rowling's behavior. User @_LJWR posted a joke saying Rowling was like noble Harry Potter character Professor McGonagall at the beginning of the decade, but is more like villainous character Professor Umbridge at the end of the decade, gaining over 640 retweets and 2,500 likes (shown below, left). User @gracepetrie posted a joke about Rowling using a picture of Baby Yoda, gaining over 480 retweets and 2,400 likes (shown below, right).
Ickabog Fan Art and Transphobia Tweet
On May 29th, 2020, Rowling drew ire when she shared a little girl's fan art of the titular character of her children's book The Ickabog along with an unrelated sentence about a person saying they wanted to "fuck up some TERFs."
Rowling was quoting an article by Feminist Current[3] about Tara Wolf, a trans woman who was convicted of assault in England. The piece continually misgenders Wolf as a "trans-identified male." Rowling deleted the tweet after making the error, writing, "(Sorry about the random and totally unconnected sentence that made its way in there. I accidentally pasted in part of a very un-Ickaboggish message I'd just received 😳)."[4] After being chastised for the apparent transphobic literature she was reading, Rowling wrote, "However, I am not – as many of the people now swarming into my mentions seem to think – ashamed of reading about the assault. You should know by now that accusations of thought crime leave me cold. Take your censorship and authoritarianism elsewhere. They don't work on me."[5]
"People Who Menstruate" Headline
On June 6th, 2020, Rowling mocked an article on devex[6] titled, "Opinion: Creating a more equal post-COVID-19 world for people who menstruate." Rowling tweeted the link to the piece, writing, "‘People who menstruate.’ I’m sure there used to be a word for those people. Someone help me out. Wumben? Wimpund? Woomud?"[7] Rowling defended her comments over a series of tweets,[8] writing:
"If sex isn’t real, there’s no same-sex attraction. If sex isn’t real, the lived reality of women globally is erased. I know and love trans people, but erasing the concept of sex removes the ability of many to meaningfully discuss their lives. It isn’t hate to speak the truth… The idea that women like me, who’ve been empathetic to trans people for decades, feeling kinship because they’re vulnerable in the same way as women – ie, to male violence – ‘hate’ trans people because they think sex is real and has lived consequences – is a nonsense. I respect every trans person’s right to live any way that feels authentic and comfortable to them. I’d march with you if you were discriminated against on the basis of being trans. At the same time, my life has been shaped by being female. I do not believe it’s hateful to say so."
Responding to a user calling her a TERF, Rowling tweeted,[8] "‘Feminazi’, ‘TERF’, ‘bitch’, ‘witch’. Times change. Woman-hate is eternal." LGBTQ+ advocacy group GLAAD[9] condemned her comments, writing, "JK Rowling continues to align herself with an ideology which willfully distorts facts about gender identity and people who are trans. In 2020, there is no excuse for targeting trans people."
Search Interest
External References
[1] Twitter – @Philip_Ellis
[2] Newsweek – J.K. Rowling Accused of Transphobia After Liking Tweet
[3] Feminist Current – Trans-identified male, Tara Wolf, convicted of assault after Hyde Park attack
[4] Twitter – jk_rowling
[5] Twitter – jk_rowling
[6] Devex – Creating a more equal post-COVID-19 world for people who menstruate
[7] Twitter – jk_rowling
[8] Variety – J.K. Rowling Gets Backlash Over Anti-Trans Tweets
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